Hello everyone.
Today, I’d like to talk about the reality of working part-time as an international student in Japan.
Many people know that international students come to Japan to study.
However, fewer people understand the challenges they face while trying to support themselves financially.
There Are Limits on Working Hours
International students come to Japan primarily for education.
For that reason, they are generally allowed to work up to 28 hours per week during the school term if they have permission to engage in part-time work.
During designated long school vacations, they may generally work up to 40 hours per week, provided they continue to meet the requirements of their student status.
On paper, this sounds helpful.
In reality, however, many employers create work schedules based on a student’s usual weekly availability.
As a result, even during school vacations, it is not always easy for international students to receive significantly more working hours.
Night Shifts Are Often Difficult
In Japan, employees who work between 10:00 p.m. and 5:00 a.m. are generally entitled to a 25% wage premium under labor law.
Because of this, night shifts can be an attractive way to earn more money.
However, some Japanese language schools discourage or prohibit students from working late-night shifts.
As a result, many international students cannot take advantage of these higher-paying hours.
Living Costs Can Be Challenging
Living in Japan—especially in Tokyo—can be expensive.
Even a small one-room apartment often costs more than ¥70,000 per month.
Although income varies depending on wages and working hours, students with limited work permits often find it difficult to cover rent, tuition, food, transportation, and other daily expenses.
Many language schools also charge substantial tuition fees.
For students without significant financial support from their families, balancing study and living expenses can be extremely challenging.
From my own experience working alongside international students, I have met many hardworking people doing their best under these circumstances.
Students Must Also Focus on Their Studies
Working is only one part of an international student’s life.
Their primary purpose in Japan is education.
Students are expected to attend classes regularly and make satisfactory academic progress.
Failing to meet school or immigration requirements could affect their ability to continue studying in Japan.
This means they must constantly balance work, school, and daily life.
Rules Have Become Much Stricter
In the past, there were reports of some employers and students attempting to bypass work-hour restrictions through unofficial cash jobs or unreported work.
These practices violate Japanese law.
Today, authorities have strengthened enforcement, making such practices much more difficult.
International students and employers are expected to follow the rules carefully.
Final Thoughts
Studying abroad is an exciting opportunity, but it is not always easy.
Many international students in Japan work incredibly hard while balancing classes, part-time jobs, and everyday life.
As someone who works with international students on a daily basis, I have seen how much effort many of them put into building a better future.
I sincerely hope they achieve their goals and enjoy a successful life in Japan.
Thank you for reading.
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